Yom Kippur

Yom Kippur is one of the most significant holidays in Judaism, often referred to as Judgment Day. On this day, believers believe that God judges people based on their deeds and actions from the past year and decides their future. To observe the holiday, people refrain from eating, drinking, bathing, and sexual relations, and spend the day in prayer.

History

Yom Kippur begins 10 days after the Jewish New Year, Rosh Hashanah. During this time, people are expected to repent for their sins and influence God’s decree by fasting, abstaining from leather shoes and lotions, and other activities. Women are not allowed to use cosmetics, do labor, or cook, and they must refrain from even moving. Many attend the synagogue to observe the traditions of the holiday. These traditions are normally observed by all, except those who are forbidden to fast due to health reasons and children under 9 years old.

In 1965, a notable event occurred when a Jewish athlete refused to compete in the first game of the World Series because it coincided with Yom Kippur. This surprised many countries but was not surprising to Jews.

Interesting facts

• Though white clothing is preferred on Yom Kippur, it is not a necessity.
• There is a comic expression “Yom Kippur Jew” which refers to a Jew who only attends synagogue on Yom Kippur.
• On the holiday, people are only expected to apologize to God for their sins; forgiveness for other wrongs is sought from fellow humans before the holiday.
• The Torah mentions only one fast day, Yom Kippur.

How to take part

The best way to participate in the holiday is to observe the traditions. Additionally, donating to the poor is a way to help the disadvantaged and bring oneself closer to God’s mercy.

When is Yom Kippur in 2024?

Yom Kippur is observed on October 12 each year.

Observations