International Literacy Day

International Literacy Day is celebrated every year at the beginning of fall, on September 8. This holiday was established by the United Nations in 1966 to draw global attention to the ongoing problem of illiteracy, a challenge that persists even in the 21st century. The day emphasizes that literacy is a fundamental right and highlights the many platforms that provide opportunities for knowledge and learning.

History

Despite rising global literacy rates, progress remains too slow. Illiteracy continues to be a serious social issue today. Around 750 million adults worldwide still cannot read or write, and in the United States alone, approximately 32 million people are illiterate. The development of a modern society critically depends on literacy.

Interesting Facts

• Literacy, as defined by Merriam-Webster’s Dictionary, is the ability to read and write.
• International Literacy Day was first proposed by participants at the World Conference of Ministers of Education on the Eradication of Illiteracy, held in Tehran in 1965.
• Daily activities such as reading, writing, and working with numbers help train the brain and may delay aging and the onset of conditions like Alzheimer’s disease.
• A lack of literacy skills restricts individuals from fully participating in society and limits their ability to contribute effectively.
• Without adequate literacy skills, a person’s career opportunities are significantly reduced.

How to Take Part

Look through your book collection and donate books to local elementary school libraries to inspire children’s interest in learning. Donating books is a perfect way to celebrate International Literacy Day. You can also start a community library by collecting books from friends and relatives, making literature more accessible to everyone. The first such community library was established in Hudson in 2009.

When is International Literacy Day in 2025?

International Literacy Day is observed on September 8 each year.

Observations