Mayflower Day

Mayflower Day is dedicated to the historic British expedition that played a crucial role in the formation of the United States. Celebrated annually on September 16th, this day honors the voyage of the Mayflower and its impact on American history.

History

The Mayflower was the ship that carried English settlers, known as the Pilgrims, to the New World in 1620. Originally aiming for the Virginia Colony, severe storms and strong winds forced the ship off course, resulting in landfall at present-day Cape Cod, Massachusetts.

After a 66-day voyage, the travelers arrived at an abandoned Indigenous village. Since their original charter did not grant them the right to settle there, they drafted the Mayflower Compact—a pioneering document establishing self-governance and pledging loyalty to the English crown. This agreement laid the foundation for the Plymouth Colony, which later became part of the United States. Mayflower Day commemorates this important chapter in early American history.

Interesting Facts

• Today, about 10 million people in the United States are descendants of the Mayflower’s original passengers.
• Notable descendants include U.S. Presidents John Adams and James Garfield.

How to Take Part

Explore surviving historical accounts of the Mayflower voyage or watch documentaries about the Pilgrims’ journey. Visit museums in Massachusetts to learn more about the Mayflower Expedition. Share facts about this milestone on social media to highlight its importance in American heritage.

When is Mayflower Day in 2025?

Mayflower Day is observed on September 16 each year.

Observations