Magna Carta Day

Every year on June 15, Magna Carta Day is celebrated around the world – the day the Magna Carta was signed. This is undoubtedly one of the most important documents in the history of politics. It was drafted in Great Britain and signed in mid-June 1215. Since then, the Charter has defined the rights of citizens and limited the absolute power of monarchs.

History

Historians note that on June 15, 1215, a significant step was taken towards democracy. Magna Carta Day commemorates the wisdom of politicians who promoted the principles of freedom, democracy, and constitutionalism, first in their own country and later around the world.

Interesting Facts

• The document was created when barons rebelled against high taxes and feudal laws imposed by King John. The Charter significantly curtailed the king’s power.
• Key principles of the Magna Carta include trial by jury, composed of peers, and compensation for goods confiscated for public purposes.
• Many modern legal documents are based on the principles of the Magna Carta.
• In 1689, the English Bill of Rights was signed, further limiting the power of monarchs and clearly outlining the freedoms of citizens in 13 articles. This document, like the U.S. Constitution, drew inspiration from the Magna Carta.

How to Take Part

Create your own “parchment” by taking white paper, crumpling it into a ball, then flattening it. Moisten a piece of cotton with strong coffee and gently wipe the paper. Dry it with a hairdryer to achieve an aged appearance. Write your principles of freedom with a quill or fountain pen. Once completed, seal it with wax – drop melted wax on a corner of the sheet and imprint it with a coin.

To learn more about the Magna Carta, visit the British Library or Lincoln Cathedral, where copies are preserved. Another copy can be found in Runnymede, where King John signed the Charter, and in Salisbury Cathedral. Share information about the day on social media using the hashtag #MagnaCartaDay.

When is Magna Carta Day in 2025?

Magna Carta Day is observed on June 15 each year.

Observations