Freedom of Information Day

Freedom of Information Day is an annual holiday that highlights the public’s right to access government information. It is observed on March 16. This information often includes records about individuals, public programs, and government activities. It should not be concealed and must be provided upon request, either free of charge or at a minimal cost, depending on the law.

History

Freedom of Information Day is closely linked to President James Madison. He played a key role in shaping the United States Constitution and advocating for citizens’ rights. His birthday, March 16, 1751, was chosen as the date of the celebration.

Building on Madison’s legacy and his belief in transparent governance, the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) was passed in 1966. This landmark law established the public’s right to request and receive federal government records. Madison consistently supported open access to information and believed that an informed public was essential for a strong republic.

The holiday serves as a reminder that the U.S. government supports openness and accountability, ensuring that citizens can exercise their right to receive information that affects their lives.

Interesting Facts

• Freedom of information is a cornerstone of any democratic society. Trust between citizens and the government requires openness and access to public records.
• Although Madison did not personally write the Constitution, he was deeply involved in the debates surrounding its creation and influenced many of its key principles.
• James Madison was the shortest U.S. president. Standing at about 162 cm, he weighed approximately 46 kg.

How to Take Part

If you need government records, submit an official information request. Under FOIA, agencies are required to respond within a reasonable timeframe. Spend time learning about the history of freedom of information in the United States and the individuals who fought to protect these rights.

Share posts about Freedom of Information Day on social media. Encourage discussions about transparency and ask whether others have experience filing FOIA requests.

When is Freedom of Information Day in 2026?

Freedom of Information Day is observed on March 16 each year.

Observations