St. Nicholas Day

St. Nicholas Day is celebrated on December 6 around the world. It’s a joyful holiday that holds a special place in many hearts. St. Nicholas is known for his generosity to those in need and his love for children and strangers. Many legends about his life have endured to this day.

History

St. Nicholas devoted his life to serving God, but during the reign of Emperor Diocletian, he was imprisoned for his faith. While incarcerated, Nicholas discovered that many of his fellow prisoners were Christian clergy—deacons, bishops, and priests—jailed not for crimes but for their beliefs. In 325, he was released and attended the Council of Nicaea. St. Nicholas died on December 6, 343, leaving behind a legacy of good deeds and inspiring legends.

One of the most famous legends tells of three students in Athens who were murdered by a cruel innkeeper and hidden in brine barrels. Miraculously, Nicholas learned of the crime in a vision, confronted the innkeeper until he confessed, and by fervent prayer restored the children to life.

According to tradition, many of the saint’s acts were performed in secret, without expectation of reward. The poor and needy praised his boundless kindness, and sailors spoke of his protection on perilous voyages. Over time, these stories inspired the figure of Santa Claus, who brings gifts to children at Christmas.

Interesting facts

• He is one of the most venerated saints in Eastern Orthodox Christianity.
• Forensic anthropologists have reconstructed his appearance, suggesting he was about 170 cm (5 ft 7 in) tall, of strong build, with darker skin.
• He was reportedly precocious: by age three, he could read and spoke three languages.

How to take part

• Visit your local church and distribute treats to those in need.
• Give small gifts to friends, family, or strangers.
• Perform a kind deed or speak a comforting word.
• Notice others’ troubles and offer help where you can.
• Share the story of St. Nicholas with children to keep traditions alive.

When is St. Nicholas Day in 2025?

St. Nicholas Day is observed on December 6 each year.

Observations