National Buzzard Day

National Buzzard Day is an American holiday dedicated to buzzards. These remarkable birds have a unique migration pattern: they return to their native region on the same date every year. The holiday is observed annually on March 15.

History

National Buzzard Day originated after a discovery by Cleveland Metroparks in 1957. Park staff observed that local buzzards returned from migration in large flocks precisely on March 15. Even in leap years, the birds followed their internal calendar and arrived on the same date.

Since then, thousands of people have visited the park each year to witness the impressive return of hundreds of birds. In the United States, the term buzzard typically refers to turkey vultures. In Europe, however, the word describes certain Old World raptors, often called vultures. In some contexts, the term can also refer to a species of desert hawk found in North America.

Interesting Facts

• A buzzard’s daily diet can include up to 30 small rodents.
• Adults can weigh up to 1.4 kilograms, while the average weight is about 1 kilogram.
• These birds are surprisingly capable on the ground and can walk distances of around 200 meters.
• In the wild, buzzards live an average of 26 years, and in captivity they can live up to 30 years.

How to Take Part

Visit Cleveland Metroparks to witness the incredible sight of buzzards returning from migration. Use the day to learn more about these fascinating birds and their behavior.

Share information about National Buzzard Day on social media. Ask others whether they have ever seen buzzards returning from migration.

When is National Buzzard Day in 2026?

National Buzzard Day is observed on March 15 each year.

Observations