Prostate Cancer Awareness Month

Prostate Cancer Awareness Month is observed every September to raise awareness about prostate cancer, screening conversations, treatment options, and support for people affected by the disease. Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers in men and other people with a prostate, and the risk increases with age. In the United States, the American Cancer Society estimated about 333,830 new cases of prostate cancer and about 36,320 deaths from the disease in 2026.

History of Prostate Cancer Awareness Month

Prostate Cancer Awareness Month developed as a public health observance to encourage education, early conversations with healthcare professionals, and better understanding of prostate cancer risk. The month is now marked by medical organizations, advocacy groups, community events, and fundraising campaigns.

The history of prostate cancer treatment has changed greatly over the past century. In 1904, Dr. Hugh Hampton Young performed a pioneering radical prostatectomy for prostate cancer at Johns Hopkins Hospital. Later advances included radiation therapy, hormone therapy, improved surgical techniques, active surveillance for some low-risk cases, and newer targeted and systemic treatments.

Today, prostate cancer care depends on many factors, including age, general health, cancer stage, grade, PSA level, and personal preferences. Some prostate cancers grow slowly and may be monitored carefully, while others need active treatment.

Important Facts About Prostate Cancer Awareness Month

• About 1 in 8 men will be diagnosed with prostate cancer during their lifetime.
• Prostate cancer is more common in older men, and about 6 in 10 cases are diagnosed in men age 65 or older.
• The disease is rare in men under 40, but risk rises with age.
• Risk can be higher for people with a family history of prostate cancer.
• In the United States and the Caribbean, Black men have a higher risk of developing prostate cancer.
• Prostate cancer may not cause early symptoms, which is why conversations about personal risk and screening are important.

Ways to Observe Prostate Cancer Awareness Month

Prostate Cancer Awareness Month can be observed by learning about risk factors, sharing reliable health information, and encouraging respectful conversations about men’s health. People with concerns about their risk can speak with a qualified healthcare professional about whether screening is appropriate for them.

The month is also a time to support people living with prostate cancer and their families. You can take part in awareness events, donate to research or patient support organizations, volunteer with cancer charities, or share resources that explain symptoms, screening options, treatment choices, and emotional support.

When Is Prostate Cancer Awareness Month in 2026?

Prostate Cancer Awareness Month is observed annually starting on September 1.

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