Election Day

Election Day is held every year on the Tuesday following the first Monday in November. On this day, elections of various significance and levels are held in the United States, including presidential elections every four years, the election of members of the US House of Representatives and Senate every two years, and elections at state and local government levels.

History

Elections distinguish democratic societies from dictatorships, allowing society to control the actions of authorities and leaders, and to change power without a revolution if necessary. Election Day was established to recognize the importance of the right to choose and express one’s vote.

Previously, US federal law allowed presidential elections to be held over a 34-day period. States selected and sent electors to form the Electoral College. In practice, this approach proved ineffective, as early-voting states could influence other regions. Therefore, a single election date was established for the entire country.

Interesting facts

• The first Tuesday in November was chosen as Election Day in 1845 because the harvest was complete, and on Tuesdays, people were not rushing to church or to market.
• The first election held on the unified date took place on November 7, 1848, when Zachary Taylor, the Whig Party candidate, won. After Taylor’s death, Millard Fillmore became president.
• The youngest US president was John F. Kennedy, who took office at age 43.
• In 1872, Victoria Woodhull became the first woman to run for president.
• The secret ballot was introduced in 1890.

How to join Election Day

The most important way to participate is to vote and demonstrate your civic responsibility. Post on social media and encourage others to vote as well. Volunteer to help organize or conduct elections—these events always need support. You can also organize transportation for neighbors and friends to polling stations.

When is Election Day in 2025?

Election Day is observed on the first Tuesday of November each year.

Observations