International Darwin Day

Charles Darwin’s contribution to science is immeasurable. He followed a challenging path before forming groundbreaking conclusions about the evolution of modern humans. Darwin’s many works have had a profound impact on science and the world at large. International Darwin Day offers an opportunity to learn more about the life, theories, and legacy of this influential English naturalist.

History

International Darwin Day is celebrated each year on Darwin’s birthday, February 12. He was born into a prosperous family of doctors and naturalists, whose interests greatly inspired him. Although his father hoped Charles would become a clergyman, Darwin was drawn to the natural sciences, eventually finding mentors and peers who nurtured his scientific curiosity.

In 1831, Darwin embarked on a pivotal voyage aboard the HMS Beagle, captained by Robert FitzRoy. This five-year journey enabled him to study diverse species of plants and animals. The diary he kept during this time is now considered a key historical document.

Darwin’s first major work, *On the Origin of Species*, was published in 1859. It faced significant resistance, as many were not ready to accept his revolutionary ideas about evolution and the origins of humanity.

Interesting Facts

1. Charles Darwin’s father was a talented surgeon who often asked his son to assist during operations. Although Charles was interested in medicine, he eventually admitted he did not want to follow that career path, especially as treatments were often harmful at the time.
2. Darwin actively built a global network of correspondents, exchanging letters with thousands of people to gather information for his research. Many of these letters have been preserved by historians.
3. Darwin married his cousin, Emma Wedgwood, and they had a large family together.

How to Take Part

The best way to celebrate International Darwin Day is to explore more about Darwin’s life and legacy. Read articles, watch documentaries, or even participate in online events dedicated to his scientific achievements and theories.

When is International Darwin Day in 2026?

International Darwin Day is observed on February 12 each year.

Observations