World Parkinson’s Day

World Parkinson’s Day is a worldwide holiday dedicated to raising awareness about Parkinson’s disease and uniting efforts to help those in need of treatment. It is observed annually on April 11.

History

The history of World Parkinson’s Day dates back to 1997 when the initiative to establish this day was proposed by the World Health Organization (WHO). Parkinson’s disease is a neurological disorder characterized by tremors, restricted movement, and other symptoms. The disease primarily affects older individuals, but in rare cases, it can develop in younger people. Currently, there is no cure for Parkinson’s disease.

The earliest mentions of the disease are found in ancient writings from India and China, dating back to 1000 BC. However, there is little information about the development of medicine in relation to this disease. A complete description of Parkinson’s disease was provided in 1817 by James Parkinson, who also referenced earlier descriptions of related symptoms, such as tremors.

In the 1960s, researchers discovered that individuals with Parkinson’s disease had specific differences in their brains compared to healthy individuals. These included low levels of dopamine and a gradual increase in nerve cell degeneration. Dopamine agonists were introduced as a form of treatment. The most effective results were achieved with the drug Levodopa, which is still used today to slow the progression of Parkinson’s disease.

Interesting Facts

• Studies have shown that coffee drinkers and smokers are less likely to develop Parkinson’s disease, possibly due to the specific effects of caffeine and tobacco smoke on the brain.
• Parkinsonism refers to a combination of symptoms (tremors, stiffness, slowness of movement, etc.) and not the disease itself. However, it is the cause in 65% of cases.
• Statistically, about 10% of Parkinson’s patients are under the age of 40.

How to Celebrate

Learn more about the causes and effects of Parkinson’s disease. Consider providing financial assistance to those in need of treatment through charitable organizations.

Spread the word about the holiday on social media. Ask users if they know anyone affected by the disease and inquire about their experiences with life and treatment.

When is World Parkinson’s Day in 2025?

World Parkinson’s Day is observed on April 11 each year.

Observations