Passover

Passover is a major Jewish holiday with ancient roots that commemorates the Exodus of the Israelites from slavery in Egypt. The date of Passover is determined by the Hebrew calendar, so it changes each year and usually falls in March or April.

History

Passover, known in Hebrew as Pesach, is one of the most significant holidays in Judaism. It marks the liberation of the Jewish people from slavery in ancient Egypt under the leadership of Moses. According to the Torah, the Israelites left Egypt in great haste, which became a central symbol of the holiday.

The Exodus story represents the struggle for freedom, faith, and perseverance. During their journey through the desert toward Mount Sinai, the Israelites endured hardship, uncertainty, and long trials. These events form the foundation of Jewish historical memory and religious tradition.

Passover also has importance in Christianity, as the Last Supper of Jesus Christ is traditionally understood to have taken place during Passover.

How Passover Is Observed

One of the central elements of Passover is the Seder, a ritual meal during which the story of the Exodus is retold in a specific order.

• Matzah, an unleavened flatbread made only from flour and water, is eaten to symbolize the haste with which the Israelites fled Egypt.
• Bitter herbs are consumed to represent the bitterness of slavery.
• Homes are thoroughly cleaned before Passover to remove all leavened products, symbolizing spiritual and physical purification.
• Traditional foods such as lamb, chicken, apples mixed with nuts and honey, and wine are prepared and served during the Seder.

A long-standing tradition encourages children to ask questions and retell the story of the Exodus, helping preserve the meaning of Passover across generations.

When Is Passover in 2026?

Passover begins at sunset and lasts for seven or eight days, depending on tradition.

Observations