National Meteor Day

Modern films both fascinate and frighten us with the idea of celestial objects colliding with Earth. On June 30, National Meteor Day provides an opportunity to explore the fascinating mysteries of the universe and learn the critical differences between meteors and meteorites.

History

In 1961, the International Astronomical Union officially defined a meteor as a solid object moving through outer space. With advancements in technology, scientists have been able to study meteors in greater detail. However, basic astronomical knowledge dates back to ancient civilizations, where observations of the night sky laid the foundation for modern astronomy.

Interesting Facts

Meteors, often called space rocks, have been traveling through the galaxy for millions of years. These objects enter Earth’s atmosphere and fall to the surface under the influence of gravity.

• The largest meteorite discovered in Africa weighed 60 tons and was composed of metal and iron. It was found in 1920.
• In the early 19th century, the United States witnessed a meteor storm, with thousands of meteors streaking across the sky simultaneously.
• Although rare, falling meteors can cause destruction, including damage to buildings and even injuries or fatalities.

How to Take Part

Celebrate National Meteor Day by embracing the beauty of the night sky:

• After sunset, find a dark, clear location outside the city. Lay out a blanket, open a bottle of wine, and enjoy the serene beauty of the stars.
• Invite a companion for a memorable stargazing evening. Watch for shooting stars and make a wish when you spot one!
• Bring a camera or smartphone to record any meteor sightings. A bright meteor will leave a stunning trail, perfect for capturing a video.

When is National Meteor Day in 2025?

National Meteor Day is observed annually on June 30.

Observations