National Farm Workers Day

National Farm Workers Day is an annual American holiday celebrating the contributions of farm workers. The work of these individuals is demanding but vital to society. Thanks to their hard work, we can enjoy fresh produce every day. The holiday is observed on March 31.

History

The story of National Farm Workers Day is closely linked to the legacy of America’s national hero, Cesar Chavez. American farms began to be established during the Colonial Era. It was a difficult time, as the workers were often black slaves brought in large numbers from Africa or impoverished individuals willing to endure harsh conditions to earn a meager living for themselves or their families.

Improvements on farms began in the 1930s, particularly with the rise of the Latin American migrant movement led by Cesar Chavez. Chavez himself had worked on a farm for many years and eventually decided to fight for the rights of ordinary workers. In 1962, he formed the National Farm Workers Association (NFWA), which became a significant milestone and the inspiration for this holiday.

Interesting facts

• Cesar Chavez was posthumously awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom for his contributions.
• During the Colonial Era, about 20% of the colony’s population were slaves who worked on farms.
• There is a separate holiday on the same date dedicated to Cesar Chavez and his achievements in protecting the rights of migrant workers.

How to celebrate

Learn more about the activities of Cesar Chavez and his farm workers’ organization. Visit museums to explore the historical evidence of that era and gain a deeper understanding of the struggles faced by farm workers.

Spread the word about the holiday on social media, raising public awareness about the importance of farm workers and their contributions to society.

When is National Farm Workers Day in 2025?

National Farm Workers Day is observed on March 31 each year.

Observations