Mexican Independence Day

Mexican Independence Day is dedicated to the liberation of Mexico from European rule. This national holiday commemorates a pivotal event in history and honors the heroes who fought for the country’s freedom. It is celebrated annually on September 16th.

History

For over three centuries, Mexico was a Spanish colony. The local population endured oppression, loss of land, and strict limitations on participation in public affairs.

The movement for independence began on September 16, 1810, when Father Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla rang the church bell in the town of Dolores. He gathered the townspeople and delivered an impassioned speech urging them to unite and fight for liberty.

His call inspired resistance groups to form across the country. The struggle for independence intensified during Spain’s weakening under Napoleon and internal strife. After more than a decade of conflict, Mexico was finally recognized as an independent nation on August 24, 1821.

Interesting Facts

• Father Hidalgo’s famous speech became known as “The Cry of Dolores.”
• Although Hidalgo was executed by the Inquisition in 1811, his legacy continued to inspire the movement, leading to eventual independence.

How to Take Part

Celebrate Mexican Independence Day by visiting Mexico and joining in the nationwide festivities. Experience traditional foods, music, parades, and cultural events. As midnight approaches, the president reenacts the Cry of Dolores by ringing the bell, followed by a spectacular display of fireworks.

If you can’t visit in person, share your congratulations on social media or reach out to friends and acquaintances in Mexico.

When is Mexican Independence Day in 2025?

Mexican Independence Day is observed on September 16 each year.

Observations