Dev Deepawali

Dev Deepawali takes place on the night of the full moon in the month of Kartik (according to the Hindu calendar), which is traditionally 15 days after the Festival of Lights, Diwali. Don’t confuse Dev Deepawali and Diwali—the former is celebrated by people for the gods, while the latter is a festival for the gods themselves.

History

Large-scale festivities and celebrations begin with Diwali, the Festival of Lights, celebrated by many communities in India. According to legend, Lord Rama, his wife Sita, and brother Laxman returned from exile on this day after defeating the demon Ravana. People mark the event by lighting clay lamps and lanterns, enjoying sweets (mitai), and holding parties.

Fifteen days later comes Dev Deepawali. The most vibrant celebration takes place in Varanasi, where thousands of lights illuminate the riverbanks, their reflections shimmering in the water. It is believed that bathing in the river on this night cleanses one’s sins and brings a person closer to the gods. Varanasi, long considered the city of Shiva, is the heart of the festivities.

Interesting facts

• Mark Twain called Varanasi the oldest living city in the world—older than tradition, legend, and history itself.
• The name Varanasi comes from the two rivers, Varuna and Asi.
• Yoga and the Ayurveda system both originated here.
• There is a unique tradition in India of performing a frog wedding ceremony to please the rain gods.
• The largest university in Asia, Banaras Hindu University, is located here.

How to take part

To fully experience Dev Deepawali, visit Varanasi and join the celebrations. Take part in the Arti ritual, offering incense and light to the gods. Learn more about India, Varanasi, and the myths behind Dev Deepawali. If you can’t travel to India, you can still participate by lighting candles at home to celebrate the triumph of good over evil.

When is Dev Deepawali in 2025?