Cesarean Section Day

Cesarean Section Day is an American holiday dedicated to the surgical method of childbirth known as the Cesarean section. Celebrated on January 14, this day recognizes a procedure often used in difficult births that has saved countless lives of both mothers and babies. The surgery involves making an incision in the abdomen and uterus to deliver the child safely.

History

The history of Cesarean Section Day is connected to the first successful documented Cesarean section in the United States. In 1794, Dr. Jesse Bennett’s wife endured a long and complicated labor under his and Dr. Humphrey’s supervision. As her condition worsened, Dr. Bennett proposed a Cesarean section—a method that had only been discussed in theory and not previously performed. Dr. Humphrey doubted the operation’s success and left, leaving Dr. Bennett to act on his own.

Dr. Bennett, with the help of household staff, constructed a makeshift operating table from boards and barrels, lighting the area with candles. He used opium tincture as an anesthetic and improvised with homemade tools. Through an incision in the lower abdomen, he delivered the baby girl, Maria, and both mother and child survived.

The operation was kept secret for many years, as Dr. Bennett feared criticism and disbelief. After his death, Dr. A.L. Knight, who had been a boy at the time, collected eyewitness accounts and wrote a detailed report of the procedure. Since then, the Cesarean section has become a standard, life-saving medical practice.

Interesting Facts

• The term “Cesarean” likely comes from Julius Caesar, who is said to have issued a law requiring babies to be delivered by incision from the womb if the mother died, thus giving many infants a chance at survival.
• Today, the mortality rate for Cesarean sections is less than 0.1% of all cases.
• The operation is usually performed for medical reasons, but many women also choose Cesarean delivery electively.

How to Take Part

Use this day to learn more about the Cesarean section procedure. Congratulate relatives or friends who have recently welcomed a child through a C-section, and express your support for obstetricians and women preparing for this method of delivery.

Share information about Cesarean Section Day on social media to raise awareness and show appreciation for medical professionals who make safe childbirth possible.

When is Cesarean Section Day in 2026?

Cesarean Section Day is observed on January 14 each year.

Observations