Boston Tea Party Day

On Boston Tea Party Day, we commemorate the political protest that took place on December 16, 1773. The dramatic events of that era are remembered not only in the countries involved but around the world!

History

In the 18th century, America was largely dependent on England. The taxes that the American colonies paid on imported goods were very high, and much of the money was used to support the British army. Attempts to negotiate lower taxes failed, as British authorities rejected any proposals. After Britain won the Seven Years’ War with France in 1763, military expenses were reduced, but the taxes remained—and the price of tea soared.

In 1773, the British government passed the Tea Act, allowing the East India Company to sell tea directly to the North American colonies at lower prices than in Great Britain. Colonists were not pleased. The revolutionary group known as the Sons of Liberty called for a boycott of British tea. When the first tea ship, the Dartmouth, arrived in Boston Harbor, protesters disguised as Native Americans boarded the ship and dumped its cargo of tea into the water.

The British responded by closing the port of Boston and cracking down on dissent, but these actions only fueled the colonies’ fight for independence. By 1776, the colonies had declared independence and formed a new nation—a true milestone in history.

Interesting Facts

Did you know that:

• The ship Dartmouth carried about 45 tons of tea, all of which was destroyed during the protest.
• Smugglers and merchants who opposed the taxes also played a role in the protests.
• Just three years after the Boston Tea Party, the United States declared its independence.

How to Take Part

Learn more about the Boston Tea Party and its impact on history. Look for local events, museum exhibits, or documentaries about the protest. Share your thoughts on social media and discuss this pivotal moment with friends.

When is Boston Tea Party Day in 2025?

Boston Tea Party Day is observed on December 16 each year.

Observations