Poinsettia Day

Poinsettia Day is for everyone who cannot imagine the Christmas season without this beautiful flower. Grown in winter, it is known for its bright, festive colors and has become a symbol of Christmas. The tradition originated in the United States and has since spread to Europe.

History

Poinsettia Day honors Joel Roberts Poinsett, an American statesman and botanist who introduced the plant to the United States. He died on December 12, 1851, and the holiday marks that date. While serving as Secretary of War and later as Ambassador to Mexico, Poinsett discovered a striking red-bracted shrub near Mexico City in 1828 and sent cuttings back to his garden in South Carolina.

The day also recognizes Paul Ecke, a German immigrant who developed propagation techniques in California that made poinsettias widely available. His family’s Ecke Ranch eventually supplied over 80% of the world’s poinsettias, popularizing them through strategic sales in Hollywood and nationwide promotions.

Interesting Facts

• The Ecke family once kept their propagation methods a closely guarded secret for decades.
• Poinsettias come in colors beyond red, including pink, white, yellow, and marble-patterned varieties.
• Contrary to myth, poinsettias are not poisonous to humans; however, they can cause mild stomach upset in pets.
• To extend cut poinsettia blooms, add ½ teaspoon of bleach and 1 teaspoon of sugar to each quart of vase water.

How to Take Part

Visit a botanical garden or florist to admire poinsettias in full display. Share photos of your favorite varieties on social media and gift a poinsettia plant to brighten a friend’s holiday decor. Try incorporating the plant into your own home decorations.

When is Poinsettia Day in 2025?

Poinsettia Day is observed on December 12 each year.

Observations