American Indian Day

American Indian Day is an American holiday with roots in Native American history. It is for everyone who honors and remembers the history of Indigenous peoples in the United States.

History

Native Americans are the indigenous population of America, and much has been written and filmed about them. Today, there are approximately 5 million Native Americans in the U.S. Many major American cities, such as Chicago, Kansas City, Pittsburgh, and Detroit, were once Native American settlements that later became trading hubs, forts, and cities. The holiday is celebrated by both Native Americans and people of other nationalities.

American Indian Day was established by U.S. President Ronald Reagan in 1983. The Native American Proclamation was signed to honor the first settlers of American land and to recognize their significant contributions to the development of the nation. Each year, the current president signs a new proclamation in their honor.

Interesting Facts

Did you know?

1. Most Native Americans live in California.
2. Native Americans gained full U.S. citizenship and civil rights in 1924.
3. They were nicknamed “Redskins” because of the red paint used to color their chests and faces.
4. Some U.S. states’ names have Native American origins, including Arizona, Kentucky, Idaho, and Missouri.

When is American Indian Day in 2025?

American Indian Day is observed on the second Saturday in May.

Observations