Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Awareness Month

Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Awareness Month is dedicated to addressing a serious and dangerous disease that affects a significant portion of women and needs more public discourse. According to statistics, one fifth of women aged 18 to 45 are diagnosed with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Unfortunately, there is still no treatment that guarantees a complete recovery for all patients, but timely access to medical care can help avoid complications such as diabetes mellitus, heart disease, and endometrial cancer. The more people know about the disease, the better they can manage it.

History

The first known case of polycystic ovary syndrome was reported in 1721 by Italian scientist Antonio Vallisneri. The condition was first officially described in America by gynecologists Irving F. Stein Sr. and Michael L. Leventhal in 1935. Half a century later, at a conference dedicated to PCOS, methods for diagnosing the disease were proposed, which are still used today. As of 2010, more than 116 million women worldwide were registered with this diagnosis. Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Awareness Month plays a crucial role in educating women about this issue, the available treatments, and advances in research.

Causes of the Disease

• Excess insulin: When the body becomes resistant to insulin, sugar levels rise, prompting the body to synthesize more insulin. This results in increased production of androgens, leading to difficulties with ovulation.
• Inflammatory processes: Doctors identify sluggish inflammation as one of the causes of PCOS, where the ovaries synthesize androgens, affecting the state of the vessels and the working of the heart.
• Excess androgens: High levels of androgens synthesized in the ovaries can lead not only to PCOS but also to acne and other diseases.
• Genetics: Research has shown that certain genes in the human body are capable of causing PCOS.
• Unknown reasons: Unfortunately, there are cases where doctors cannot determine the cause of PCOS.

How to Join Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Awareness Month

Unfortunately, people often hesitate to talk about this disease, but silence can lead to disastrous consequences. Discuss polycystic ovary syndrome with your gynecologist and friends. Don’t ignore the issue. Be aware of symptoms such as irregular periods, acne, hair loss, excess weight, and diabetes. If you experience symptoms, visit a doctor and get tested.

When is Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Awareness Month in 2024?

Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Awareness Month is observed on September 1 each year.

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